In the world of architecture, context isn’t just a backdrop, it’s the narrative foundation. “Contextual design refers to the idea of designing structures that align with the region of the space. It includes the comprehension of topography, sunpath, natural vegetation, windflow and passive elements of the locale”. At WMA, every project begins not with form or material but with a deep reading of the site. We believe great design doesn't impose; it responds. It listens. It evolves from its environment. From the right use of materials to the construction techniques, every structure of WMA responds to the essence of context. In this article, Ar. Gagandeep Kapila, Founder and Principal Architect at Workshop at Metropolitan Architecture, delves into the idea of designing with context.
The Site as Storyteller
Every piece of land tells a story, its topography, texture, and even the way the wind blows across it. Our design process starts with walking the site, not just studying it on paper. How does it sit in its neighborhood? Is it on a slope or tucked between other buildings? What views does it offer, and which ones should be framed or filtered? These observations guide everything from massing to materiality.
Following the Sun
Sun path analysis is non-negotiable for us. Light informs life, and spaces designed without considering it often feel disconnected or dull. We study how light falls through the seasons, how shadows shift, and where natural warmth can be optimised. Whether it’s placing a reading nook in the northeast corner for gentle morning light or shielding a facade from harsh western heat, our spatial planning is a direct response to the sun. The result? Homes breathe naturally, reduce dependency on artificial lighting, and celebrate time through changing light.
Respecting the Surroundings
At WMA, we ensure that every project is known for being bold yet rooted. That means understanding not just the physical surroundings but also the cultural and architectural context. Is there a heritage structure nearby? A tree that's older than the neighborhood itself? A local material palette we can reinterpret? We aim for architecture that adds value to its surroundings, not just visually but emotionally. Design becomes more timeless when it builds on what’s already there.
Incorporating context into design is at the core of WMA’s approach. By carefully studying the site, sun, and surroundings, we ensure that our buildings are not only functional but also harmonize with the environment. Each design responds to the unique characteristics of its location, resulting in spaces that feel authentic, sustainable, and timeless. At WMA, we believe great architecture is rooted in the land it sits upon, creating a lasting connection between people, place, and purpose.