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Architecture and wilderness inherently contrast one another. Designers work to integrate buildings with nature, orienting people and spatial sequences to the surrounding context. Beyond acts of framing and juxtaposition, architects increasingly work to make nature part of their buildings, bringing living systems into the spaces where we dwell. As dense urbanization draws people together, new desires to reconnect with wilderness and natural systems has led to the creation of eco-lodges. Structures closely tied to their surroundings, eco-lodges are remote buildings that emphasize environmental responsibility while minimizing their impact on the surrounding ecology.
As both private dwellings and eco-tourist accommodations, eco-lodges focus on water conservation, renewable energy, native landscapes and improving the welfare of local populations. We’ve gathered together the following lodge designs to showcase their ideas on craft, perspective and sustainability. These modern projects serve as havens and tranquil retreats playing off the character of their surroundings. As visitors interact with the shelters, they experience multiple ways that architecture can celebrate and embrace wilderness. Together, they begin to show how simple forms and spaces can intensify our understanding of nature and place.
© Patrick Arotcharen
© Patrick Arotcharen
© Patrick Arotcharen
Eco-Lodges by Patrick Arotcharen, Saubion, France
Located in the Landes region of France, these lodges are set on dredged sand dunes. Oriented to views of the lake while maintaining privacy, the wooden buildings were made to encourage human interaction and dialogue with nature.
© DOOK Photography
© DOOK Photography
Sandibe Okavango Safari Lodge by Michaelis Boyd, Botswana
Situated in the Okavango Delta, the Sandibe lodge is a bold new design that exists within this natural habitat. Inspired by the pangolin, a small African bush animal known for its armored carapace, the lodge is clad in woven saplings and natural shingles. It creates an inviting space to observe and learn from the creatures of the delta.
© Reiulf Ramstad Arkitekter
© Reiulf Ramstad Arkitekter
Split View Mountain Lodge by Reiulf Ramstad Architects, Geilo, Norway
The Split View Mountain Lodge was designed with a simple, clean and streamlined aesthetic. Two living zones connect to a main volume with bedrooms, and the project adapts to the slope of the site through a shift in levels.
© Helen & Hard
© Helen & Hard
Pulpit Rock Mountain Lodge by Helen & Hard, Ryfylke, Norway
Sited at the trail-head near a sheer cliff cantilevering over the Lysefjord, this mountain lodge was formed with a profile meant to echo the surrounding peaks. Bent around a rock outcropping, the project includes 32 large wooden ribs structured around a continuous prefabricated system.
© Jure Živković
© Jure Živković
Black Lodge and a Walnut Tree by Tomislav Soldo, Croatia
Conceptually formed around an existing walnut tree, this lodge emerged on a sloped terrain with panoramic mountain views. The project was designed as an enclosed belvedere, house on a hill and a terraced extension.
© David Jameson Architect
© David Jameson Architect
Hoopers Island Residence by David Jameson Architect, Church Creek, Md., United States
Located on a Chesapeake Bay barrier island near the Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge, this lodge is sited among an estuarine marshland ecosystem. Fusing architecture and landscape, the project features a simple form inspired by vernacular barns and fishing shacks.
© Andersson-Wise Architects
© Andersson-Wise Architects
Stone Creek Camp by Andersson-Wise Architects, Bigfork, Mont., United States
The Stone Creek Camp project was built on the flanks of a long hill. Greeted by two gatehouse buildings when entering the property, guests can travel down a pebble and earth path to the remaining living spaces and boat dock.
© Tonu Tunnel
© Tonu Tunnel
© KOKO architects
SKÅPET by KOKO architects, Forsand, Rogaland, Norway
Designed for amateur hikers and mountaineering enthusiasts, SKÅPET provides space to rest, gather and relax. Located on the rocky shores of the Soddatjørn Mountain Lake, these lodges were created as ready-made factory modules.
© Leckie Studio Architecture + Design
© Leckie Studio Architecture + Design
© Leckie Studio Architecture + Design
Backcountry Hutby Leckie Studio Architecture + Design
Formed with careful consideration of assembly, modularity and minimal site work, the Backcountry Hut provides mass customization in a variety of wilderness settings. The turnkey solution was designed with a flat, pre-packed assembly system and was inspired by the Tiny House Movement.
© TICA architecture et urbanisme
© TICA architecture et urbanisme
© TICA architecture et urbanisme
The Marais Girard’s Eco lodge by TICA architecture et urbanisme, Bretignolles-sur-Mer, France
La ferme du Marais Girard project was made as an ecological village with multiple programs and spatial uses. Created with close relationships to nature, the lodge transforms an existing barn and courtyard to encourage movement between interior and exterior space.
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