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The Townhouse
The Townhouse
Landskrona, Sweden
Project Featured on Oct 04, 2018
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The Townhouse
Landskrona, Sweden
Project Featured on Oct 04, 2018
Firm
Type
STATUS
Built
YEAR
2009
BUDGET
$100K - 500K
Photos
The narrow site is sandwiched
between old buildings in Landskrona, Sweden. Though nicely situated by the
beach in a growing region, this city has become notorious for its social
problems, originally set off by the wharf industry crisis in the 80’s. Our lot
has been empty since mid 1900’s. It is barely 5 meters wide with a tiny area of
75 square meters, facing a street but also a colorful hidden world inside the
city block. We wanted keep a strong presence of this small-scale, motley,
naturally worn place in the completed project – a feeling of almost being
outdoor.
Immediately adjacent buildings are
low, but the street is lined with buildings of various height, size, facade
material, age, and approach. After careful study of the site dimensions through
physical models, we reached the conclusion that the site was so small that a
rectilinear approach would enrich the street with a novel feature, a
syncopation of its rhythm, while staying sensitive to the environment. We
wanted to create a sharp contrast; to express inherent clarity, but more
importantly to highlight the beauty of the surroundings.
Our clients, a couple dealing with
art and running a café, plan to settle here for good. As they want to use the
house as a private gallery, they need walls for art, not for privacy. We made a
single space, softly partitioned by thin exposed steel slabs. These span the
entire width of the house and divide its program – kitchen, dining, living,
library, bed, bath, and a roof terrace. A home office is located in a separate
building across a small garden. Mechanical and service spaces fit next to the
entrance. Gross area is 125 square meters.
This simple system creates an array
of different spatial experiences in this very small project. It aims at a
non-minimalistic and lively sequence of confined and airy spaces, niches,
interiors and exteriors, horizontal and vertical views as well as carefully
framed views of the site. The continuous interior space is opening up to the
street, to the middle of the block, and to the sky above. This openness to all
directions generates a building volume that is both monolithic and transparent.
All facades are treated equally, exposing the interior and offering views
through the building with similar apertures whether on the front, back or
sides.
Energy consumption 57% lower than
the regulation was reached through the use of an air-source heat pump and a
ventilation system with heat recovery, wall construction of LECA sandwich
blocks with integrated EPS insulation, and a sedum roof delaying temperature
fluctuations between day and night. The wall construction is, except for being
ideal to build right up to the neighbors’ walls on this difficult site, fully breathable,
needing no vapor barrier, and exclusively composed of materials that cannot
mold.
Though these technical aspects are
important to a responsible architectural practice, we find that our process is
sustainable in a wider sense. We have taken great care to thoroughly study
everything from all imaginable dimensions, light, transparency, spatial
sequences, domestication of street space, and, of course, detailing. Only this
way, we can truly challenge the task, the site, the client, and persisting
conventional thought – being bold and sensitive at the same time.
between old buildings in Landskrona, Sweden. Though nicely situated by the
beach in a growing region, this city has become notorious for its social
problems, originally set off by the wharf industry crisis in the 80’s. Our lot
has been empty since mid 1900’s. It is barely 5 meters wide with a tiny area of
75 square meters, facing a street but also a colorful hidden world inside the
city block. We wanted keep a strong presence of this small-scale, motley,
naturally worn place in the completed project – a feeling of almost being
outdoor.
Immediately adjacent buildings are
low, but the street is lined with buildings of various height, size, facade
material, age, and approach. After careful study of the site dimensions through
physical models, we reached the conclusion that the site was so small that a
rectilinear approach would enrich the street with a novel feature, a
syncopation of its rhythm, while staying sensitive to the environment. We
wanted to create a sharp contrast; to express inherent clarity, but more
importantly to highlight the beauty of the surroundings.
Our clients, a couple dealing with
art and running a café, plan to settle here for good. As they want to use the
house as a private gallery, they need walls for art, not for privacy. We made a
single space, softly partitioned by thin exposed steel slabs. These span the
entire width of the house and divide its program – kitchen, dining, living,
library, bed, bath, and a roof terrace. A home office is located in a separate
building across a small garden. Mechanical and service spaces fit next to the
entrance. Gross area is 125 square meters.
This simple system creates an array
of different spatial experiences in this very small project. It aims at a
non-minimalistic and lively sequence of confined and airy spaces, niches,
interiors and exteriors, horizontal and vertical views as well as carefully
framed views of the site. The continuous interior space is opening up to the
street, to the middle of the block, and to the sky above. This openness to all
directions generates a building volume that is both monolithic and transparent.
All facades are treated equally, exposing the interior and offering views
through the building with similar apertures whether on the front, back or
sides.
Energy consumption 57% lower than
the regulation was reached through the use of an air-source heat pump and a
ventilation system with heat recovery, wall construction of LECA sandwich
blocks with integrated EPS insulation, and a sedum roof delaying temperature
fluctuations between day and night. The wall construction is, except for being
ideal to build right up to the neighbors’ walls on this difficult site, fully breathable,
needing no vapor barrier, and exclusively composed of materials that cannot
mold.
Though these technical aspects are
important to a responsible architectural practice, we find that our process is
sustainable in a wider sense. We have taken great care to thoroughly study
everything from all imaginable dimensions, light, transparency, spatial
sequences, domestication of street space, and, of course, detailing. Only this
way, we can truly challenge the task, the site, the client, and persisting
conventional thought – being bold and sensitive at the same time.
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