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Tjuabar Community Center: Architecture as Living Indigenous Culture
The original Tjuabar Community Center, built in 1983, suffered long-term structural deterioration from repeated natural disasters, raising safety concerns and limiting community use. As the largest village in Daren Township, Tjuabar requires more than a functional hall—it needs a civic and cultural anchor. Supported by Eastern Taiwan Development Fund and local government investment, the new center responds to community aspirations for safety, flexibility, and cultural continuity.
In remote Indigenous settlements, public architecture is inextricably linked to collective life. For the Eastern Paiwan people, communal space has traditionally been an open continuum shaped by presence, ritual, storytelling, and landscape rather than enclosed walls. This project translates that tradition into contemporary architectural language. A central multi-purpose hall forms the social and spiritual core, while surrounding corridors act as thresholds for movement, pause, and visual connection. Semi-outdoor and outdoor areas flexibly accommodate daily activities and ceremonial events, restoring the rhythm of communal life.
Materiality is deeply rooted in place. Sculpted concrete, perforated brick, bamboo, and slate respond to Taitung’s seismic terrain, intense sunlight, and typhoons. Textured concrete casts deep shadows reminiscent of storm-shaped landscapes, expressing resilience forged through coexistence with nature. Filtered daylight through perforated brick recalls sunlight passing through forest canopies. Curved stair platforms draw inspiration from traditional Paiwan pottery, while bamboo screens and warm-toned masonry reference ancestral craftsmanship.
Climate-responsive semi-outdoor spaces, drainage chains, wind-resistant façades, and framed rooftop views integrate architecture with mountain and ocean landscapes while enhancing durability. As the village faces aging and youth migration, the center provides inclusive spaces for elders, returning youth, and visitors—supporting cultural transmission and community renewal.
More than a building, the Tjuabar Community Center is a living vessel of identity, where architecture becomes a medium through which culture, memory, and future aspirations continue to evolve.