House L and House M are set close to the tiny village of Čela in the northern reaches of Croatia’s heart-shaped Istrian peninsula. Designed to blend seamlessly with the landscape’s natural curves and colors, they merge as one into the contours of the verdant hills, providing heart stopping views and a delightful sense of being at one with nature.
The heartland of northern Istria is a landscape of green valleys, plateaus and olive grove carpeted hillsides, dotted with small towns but largely untouched by tourism and true to its natural heritage. It is against this backdrop of farmland, olive groves and gently rolling hills that Houses L and M were designed and built, with the deepest respect for the surrounding natural world. This backdrop is intrinsic to the design of the two villas which simultaneously take inspiration from, and amplify, the breath-taking natural beauty in which they are immersed.
The 8,000m² estate has been designed to ensure that the villas fuse effortlessly with one another and with their surroundings, ensuring that the landscape takes center stage at all times. The overriding aim was to protect and maximize the surroundings and from the outset, everything possible was done to maintain a healthy bio-climate. Research into the landscape ensured that as many of the area’s magnificent trees were preserved as possible and, in fact, many of these trees provide natural shelter and privacy to the two villas. In addition, green rooves were woven into the design as a replacement for the vegetation that was removed.
As a further move to protect the natural setting and in order to create the appearance of a car-free environment, the garage was positioned at the estate boundary, completely immersed in the woodland and quite independent of the villas. From the garage and carport, pathways interwoven with pebbles and bordered by naturally growing leafy plants and grasses follow the topography of the land and lead to the villas.
From the pathway, the villas appear quite understated, crouching within the hills rather than looming above them. The materials used for the villa exteriors were selected with the primary aim of mimicking the rural landscape. The principal materials are concrete and corten, reflecting the walls of local farm buildings as well as the warm reddish hues of the Istrian soil, and thus creating a gentle transition between the buildings and the landscape. The corten walls also serve to ensure privacy between the two villas which are naturally separated by clusters of trees.
Set amidst trees and with views across grassy plains and slopes to the hills beyond, the two villas (250m² and 350m²) are totally immersed in the landscape. Smooth timber terraces and balconies ensure extraordinary sweeping vistas across the tree-carpeted countryside and establish a distinct bond between the villa and the environment.
Each villa has a pool which has been skillfully designed to further enhance the magnificent setting. In House L, the pool design has been taken one stage further with the creation of an indoor-outdoor pool which connects the interiors of the property with the surrounding nature. A polished timber deck runs the length of the infinity pool, from inside to out, with the far outside end of the pool perfectly poised in the space created by the greenery that unfolds around the estate.
In addition to the poolside terraces, each villa has a covered outdoor dining area, set alongside a sleek outdoor kitchen. Plant-filled beds soften edges and act as a constant connection with nature.
The use of local materials throughout the villas further heightens this sense of blending into the landscape. On the upper floors, in light-flooded bedrooms, the continuity between the indoor and outdoor spaces is enhanced further by extending the flooring from the inside to the outdoor terrace.
The use of atriums also fills the interiors with natural light: a north atrium fills the lower floors with light while in the central atrium, the delicate foliage of trees and plants further contributes to the seamless transition from inside to outside.
However, interiors are deliberately minimalist, thus ensuring that the surrounding countryside remains the main focus. Furnished in a soft neutral palette of shades of ivory, oatmeal and faded greys, the appealing interiors provide a warm and inviting environment. Characterized by graceful clean lines, they have an open layout which builds on the sense of spaciousness. Both have staircases that appear almost suspended in space linking the open plan living space on the ground floor to the upper floor. Unfussy glass dividers in place of walls and doors, simple elegant furnishings and soft flowing drapes all contribute to the understated feel.
But the star of the show is the striking views which are ever present through imposing glass façades. These substantial floor to ceiling windows immediately frame the landscape whilst also guaranteeing that the interiors are flooded with natural light. Whilst dramatic from the main living space, these views become even more exceptional from the upper floor where, from the bedrooms and bathrooms, they create a sense of floating above the hills.
Authors:
Architecture and Interior Design: Kragelj Architects
Landscape Architecture: Landstudio 015