The project, commissioned by Yixing Todu Asset Management Co., Ltd., sits on an existing public square at the foot of Huanglong Mountain. It called for a protection strategy for the No. 4 Mining Pit – a municipal-level heritage site established in 1972 and closed in 1997 – and to transform it into a public museum interpreting the geology and mining history of Zisha mineral sources.
1. Core requirements. First, heritage protection: the No. 4 Mining Pit must be preserved with minimum intervention, retaining its authentic ruined state, while becoming accessible to the public. Any intervention must comply with cultural relic regulations and avoid irreversible alteration. Second, site integration: the museum must respond to the sloping terrain of Huanglong Mountain, restoring the mountainous fabric fragmented by previous urban development. The design should integrate natural hills, existing industrial remnants (including the Juntao Ceramics Research Institute and a dragon kiln), and urban public space into a coherent cultural precinct. Third, exhibition and experience: the museum must provide an immersive educational experience that shifts from traditional linear exhibition toward a more engaging, multi-sensory approach, utilizing both physical artifacts and new media.
2. Additional requirements. The client also required the design to respond to the local cultural context and heritage, to engage local artisans and traditional craftsmanship, to employ passive environmental strategies appropriate to the region’s hot-summer, cold-winter, humid climate, and to ensure free admission so the museum serves as a public amenity for both residents and visitors.
3. Project program. The museum comprises 2,435 m² of gross floor area on a 5,065.4 m² site. The program includes three above-ground galleries, an underground mining tunnel simulation space, a public square integrated with the heritage pit, and supporting facilities. Completion year: 2024.