Designed by New York based architectural firm Yuji Yamazaki Architecture PLLC in
partnership with local firm Design 2000 and Italian engineering firm T&D Water
Technologies, the island resort will accommodate about 100 guests year round. Guests
can relax and enjoy the equatorial sun, and they can also see how solar energy is
collected to operate the island. The island is approximately 13 acres with interior space of
123,000 sq. ft. It’s been determined that 67,000 sq ft. of solar panels, with a storage
battery generating 1 mega watt on an average sunny day, is sufficient to serve 100 guests
and 100 staff occupying the resort at any time. The solar panels are visible to the guests
throughout the island and are integrated into all aspects of the resort’s design as an
architectural embellishment. The initial investment in the solar system (including the
batteries and monitoring system) will be paid off in seven to eight years by eliminating
the need to import diesel fuel. This should be a fantastic example for other countries with
similar climates. An about two hundred person occupying a 13-acre island is similar to
the population density of Miami. In theory, if Miami could delegate just 12% of their
land or rooftops to solar panels, the largest city in the “Sunshine State” could be powered
entirely by the sun.
Although the solar system generates a surplus of electricity, all guest rooms are designed
to minimize energy consumption. The typical guest villa is oriented with operable
windows strategically placed, maximizing air ventilation with natural Maldivian wind.
Wooden shade screens on two sides of each villa cut off direct sun before reaching the
exterior walls and patio, keeping interior temperatures low. The majority of guests
typically do not turn on air conditioning during their stay despite the hot and humid
climate.
According to Yuji Yamazaki, AIA, and the principal architect: “All resorts in the
Maldives are accessed by boats or seaplanes. It is unique to this county that you first see
any building in the distance from the sea or sky, which gives the visitors a stunning
impression of the entirety of architecture on the island.” Born in Tokyo and educated in
the US, Yamazaki described Male’ Atoll as “a architect’s dream come true.” Yamazaki
intended for the shape of the buildings to suit the uniqueness of the place. For Finolhu
Villas, YYA uses gentle curves for all roofs to derive a sense of the organisms that
inhabit the tropical environment. “Banana leaf, hermit crab, ocean wave, sea turtle—
those are all good reference points that guests have pointed out to me after they have
observed the resort. The design of the surroundings takes inspiration from what was there
before. It is impossible to recreate nature, but we tried our best. The island had beautiful
beaches, littoral plantings, coconut groves and interior forests. We kept this basic
structure, and also kept the native plant palette such as Sea Lettuce, Iron Wood, Coconut
Palm, Beach Hibiscus and Screwpine. When you have a beautiful and unique site like this,
you want to just preserve it. Hopefully our new landscape will seamlessly blend with
what was there before. Ultimately that’s the main thing that people come to enjoy.”