Weathering Steel: 12 Corten Houses Built for Resiliency

Architects can embrace natural forces and the imprints they leave behind.

Architects: Showcase your next project through Architizer and sign up for our inspirational newsletter.

Materials tell stories. These narratives are written on the surfaces and structures that surround us, elements that record the rhythms of our daily lives. Brick, timber and stone define our experiences differently, each giving inherent character to the places we live. With versatile cladding and detailing options, weathering steel is a material that provides protection while revealing the passage of time. Best known as corten (derived from the trademark COR-TEN), this type of steel alloy was developed to eliminate the need for painting. Long-term exposure to the weather allows the steel to gradually form a rust-like layer that’s continuously changing and virtually maintenance-free.

What we choose to build with dramatically shapes how we perceive space, and weathering steel allows us to understand architecture through a temporal lens. Drawing together 12 corten houses, each of the following projects explores the steel alloy’s application through interiors and exteriors alike. Made to change over time, these residences show how architects can embrace natural forces and the imprints they leave behind.

Sagaponack House by Bates Masi + Architects, Sagaponack, N.Y., United States

The Sagaponack House was designed with a densely packed program between the ocean and a pond. Embracing the surrounding site features, the building volume and fenestration was formed to engage views with stepped planters, a plinth and steel moment frame. Heavy gauge corten steel and cedar siding was used as cladding.

Casa Horitzó by RCR Arquitectes, Girona, Spain

Embedded in the hillside, the Horizon House frames views while creating multiple outdoor spaces carved into the landscape. Broken into multiple programmatic volumes, the design was built almost entirely with glass and corten.

Andri & Yiorgos Residence by vardastudio architects and designers, Paphos, Cyprus

Located in Cyprus, this residence was formed as two volumes that are integrated through interior living spaces. Corten cladding was used for the upper volume atop a smooth concrete ground floor and garden areas below.

Studhorse by Olson Kundig, Winthrop, Wash., United States

Olson Kundig’s Studhorse project was created to experience the Methow Valley throughout all four seasons. With multiple structures centering around a courtyard and pool, the design groups together public areas in a shared pavilion. Private living quarters and a sauna were organized as more secluded and isolated spaces in the home’s master plan.

Millbrook House by Thomas Phifer and Partners, Millbrook, N.Y., United States

This house design begins with a journey through a 200-acre site that focuses on the experience and re-experience of the landscape. Geometric objects choreograph the route, leading to a cantilevered, weathering corten box. The house frames long, perspectival views of the Hudson Valley and panoramic views in the main living spaces.

Guesthouse by HHF Architects, Ancram, N.Y., United States

Designed in partnership with Ai Weiwei as an addition, this project is located on a forested slope in New York. The guesthouse includes a gallery, bedroom and workroom, as well as a Y-shaped plan that links living quarters and defines the project’s overall appearance.

Redcliff House by MAP Architects, Redcliffs, Christchurch, New Zealand

Floating on a sloping site in the Port Hills, this residence features a lava stone-clad blade wall, a generous deck and views across an estuary. Interior art galleries were combined with living quarters to frame views and define arrival points. Clad in corten steel panels, the project’s façade buffets southern and easterly winds.

Studio Sitges by Olson Kundig, Sitges, Spain

Studio Sitges was designed as a live/work space for a photographer and his family. Capturing the casual energy of the surrounding beach town, the project uses weathered steel and large panels of Cor-Ten as cladding and connection to the nearby street. Embracing the mild climate, the design includes pivot and sliding doors to merge exterior and interior space.

Cor-Ten House in Putney by Eldridge London, London, United Kingdom

As a corten house that references the red brick of adjacent properties, Eldridge London’s project was made with a low-maintenance external envelope. Inside, extensive timber paneling and a plywood staircase add warmth and character to each living space.

Wren House by Chris Pardo Design Elemental Architecture, Missoula, Mont., United States

Designed to be a sustainable living environment, the Wren House is sited in downtown Missoula. Outside, a low maintenance corten shell combines with concrete and burnt reclaimed barn wood around five deck spaces.

Jarson Residence by Will Bruder Architects, Phoenix, Ariz., United States

The Jarson Residence was oriented to the McDowell Mountains along a desert wash landscape. Created as a vessel for discovery, the project features large, weathered steel cladding and panels, as well as a shaded raised gravel terrace.

Berkshire Residence by Olson Kundig, New Marlborough, Mass., United States

Sited between a forest and a meadow along an ecotone, the Berkshire Residence rises above the open landscape below. Taking advantage of views through a slim floorplan, the house includes a 150-foot-long hallway and multiple kinetic gizmos that create a sense of shared existence.

Architects: Showcase your next project through Architizer and sign up for our inspirational newsletter.

Author: Eric Baldwin

Based in New York City, Eric was trained in both architecture and communications. As Director of Communications at Sasaki, he has a background spanning media, academia, and practice. He's deeply committed to trying as many restaurants as possible in NYC.