Light and Texture: Looking Through Glass Blocks

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Glass is one of the most commonly used materials for contemporary buildings, and architects are looking beyond its application for conventional windows and doors. When designing interior walls and external façades, designers are discovering new ways to incorporate the material into the architectural language that alter not only the character of the building but also user experiences.

One method of creating dynamic spaces comes from the use of glass blocks, which can help create light-infused environments with unusual surface textures. Rather than smooth glazing that creates continuity with the walls of common temporary projects, the texture of glass blocks allow a playful flow of natural light through a material is not entirely transparent. These qualities make them an ideal choice for creating private spaces that still feel airy and open.

These blocks also often add an artistic element to buildings both from the outside and inside. Natural light filters into spaces through the blocks all the while a blur of interior shades are reflected from the exterior view. The way light and shadows within both the exterior and interior environment reflect onto the textured blocks of glass creates a unique and beautiful fluidity.

Diamant | Glass Art Gallery by JAM, Osaka, Japan

The glass blocks used for the Diamant Art Gallery bring natural light into the space while preserving the privacy of the gallery and its patrons.

Shinkoji Temple by MAMIYA SHINICHI DESIGN SUTUDIO, Aichi, Japan

Glass blocks can prove very appropriate for the temple typology. They enhance the ethereal atmosphere of Shinkoji Temple by blurring the exterior views while still flooding light into the interior spaces.

V House by Abraham Cota Paredes Arquitectos, Guadalajara, Mexico

The subtle row of glass blocks on the second level allows light to flood down into the high-ceilinged room. This allows ample light to create an airy space but keeps the room private from the outside view.

House in Takamatsu by Yasunari Tsukada Design, Takamatsu, Japan

The curved wall of glass blocks that appear in short moments directs circulation from the stairway into the living room. The glass blocks also act as a kind of separative wall that doesn’t feel too obstructive.

Academy of Art and Architecture by Wiel Arets Architects, Maastricht, Netherlands

The entire façade and walls of this educational institution are composed of a grid system of glass blocks. The interior lighting creates a warm glow against the texture of the glass blocks.

Kobe Shinsei Baptist Church by Ks Architects HIROAKI KIMURA & ASSOCIATES, Kobe, Japan

The lush green nature surrounding this church reflects cool blue hues onto the textured and fluid glass-block façade. From the interior, more opaque glass blocks are used to create a quiet place of peace and privacy.

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